HEPATITIS D AND E
Disease information
HEPATITIS D AND E
Hepatitis D
, is acquired by means of the blood, saliva, semen,
vaginal
fluids of contaminated people and by direct bonding with ill people.
The hygienic conditions of the people and families are
a
factor of very great risk for the transmission of this virus and in the
children
it produces
a
high rate of mortality.
In order to prevent
hepatitis
D
, it is necessary to adopt responsible
sexual
conducts like:
To have
a
single
sexual
pair and that it also
has
it.
To use condón in any relation of risk, as they are
multiple
sexual
pairs, relations accidental or low the influence of drugs and
alcohol
.
not to share syringes that have been used previously.
To go to establishments recommended by the Secretariat of
Health
for the positioning of earrings or the accomplishment of tattoos and to make sure that in
each
case disposable new needles are used.
To use gloves and to consider all the established measures of protection for the people who manipulate blood or have
contact
with her.
The
Hepatitis
and, appears mainly in populations of tropical areas and subtropical, of low socioeconomic level and bad conditions of hygiene, since the main one via of I
infect
is the contamination with fecal matter, of the water for use and human consumption.
This type of
hepatitis
mainly affects to populations of between 15 40 years.
The
hepatitis
and does not cause
chronic
hepatitis
. The route of I
infect
is by means of foods as the seafood and
vegetables
or by water for consumption, contaminated with fecal matter and by the lack of hygiene in the hands after going bathroom and the virus acquire themselves generally in the
childhood
.
Like with the
hepatitis
and, one calculates that 80% of the population in
Mexico
, have antibodies against this
disease
because they became infected or they had
contact
in him, although did not have evident symptoms.
The
period
of incubation varies between 15 and 40 days and the typical symptoms of the
hepatitis
To are:
yellow
skin, tinkles dark, clear excrement and it appears in the beginning like
a
gripal
picture,
depression
or fatigue.
The
hepatitis
and does not cause
chronic
hepatitis
and it calculates that 80% of the population in
Mexico
, have antibodies against this
disease
because they became infected or they had
contact
in him although they did not have evident symptoms.
Although the cases of death by these types of
hepatitis
are very rare, are not due to neglect the cares that the
disease
requires to prevent complications.
Among them they are:
a
normal
diet that it excludes irritating, greasy foods and the consumption of spirits; consumption of at least 8 water
glasses
or liquids during the day and rest.
In order to prevent them the foods are due to wash and to cook either, to put
vegetables
to leaf to disinfect before consuming them, boiling and to take potable water always and to wash very or the hands after going bathroom and the utensils and clothes of the ill people.
In order to prevent the
hepatitis
and, it is necessary to improve the conditions of hygiene of the families and communities. To boil the water of human consumption and to wash and to cook foods well. Not to defecate in the rivers, prey, wells and other bodies of water.
IMPORTANT the content of this note is informative and it does not replace the medical diagnosis, reason why we do not become people in
charge
on its use.
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