PIELONEFRITIS NEWS
Disease information
PIELONEFRITIS NEWS
Cronica
Pielonefritis
.
Infection
of the kidneys that is developed slowly and lasted months or years. Affected parts.
It possibly leads to scars and to the loss of the renal
function
.
Age.
One appears in adults, being more frequent in women.
Prognosis.
The symptoms with treatment can be controlled.
If
a
kidney
only becomes infected chronically and the treatment with antibiotics is not effective, the surgical extraction of the affected
kidney
can prevent the complications.
If the
chronic
renal
failure
appears in both kidneys, the transplant or the dialysis can save the life of the patient.
Diagnosis and treatment.
DIAGNOSIS:
File and physical examination by
a
doctor
.
Analysis of the renal
function
, urinálisis and culture of tinkles it.
X - rayses,
T
.
A
.
C
. R. M. N. or ecografía of the kidneys.
TREATMENT:
Medical treatment.
Surgery to repair the obstruction of the
urinary
conduit, when there is it.
Sometimes, when the
kidney
already is lost, it can be necessary to extirpate it to control the
arterial
hypertension
that causes.
General measures.
Follow the treatment carefully.
It can not be easy in
a
disease
that causes few symptoms in the first stages.
Medication.
His
doctor
can prescribe:
Antibiotics during months or years.
Drugs to maintain tinkle it slightly acid.
Activity
.
Without restrictions.
Diet.
There is no
a
special diet.
Drink 2 liters of liquids to the day, including juice of bilberries or of citruses to acidify it tinkles it.
Warn its medico if.
It
has
symptoms of an acute renal
infection
like:
urgent micción,
frequent or quemante,
fever and chills,
fatigue,
it tinkles cloudy.
Complications.
Hypertension
caused by the kidneys.
Chronic
renal
failure
.
Prevention.
Go to the
doctor
quickly to treat the acute renales
infections
, that will include 2 weeks or more of treatment with antibiotics.
It does not interrupt the prescribed medication although the symptoms disappear to the few days of the treatment.
Go to the
doctor
for treatment of any anomaly of the
urinary
conduit that causes
infection
.
Factors of risk.
Antecedents of
diabetes
mellitus
.
Urinary
obstruction, like calculations or
tumors
.
Prolonged use of catheters.
Causes.
Frequent acute
bacterial
infections
renales.
Signs and symptoms.
Unlike the acute renal
infection
, there are no own signs or symptoms here, appearing those of the insufficiency (
failure
) renal
chronicle
:
Anemia
.
Weakness.
Loss of the appetite.
Hypertension
.
Pain in one or both sides of the inferior back.
Loss of proteins and blood by tinkles it.
Related Products