AUTISMO
Disease information
AUTISMO
It is pronounced mainly in the three first years of life and sometimes from the birth, it affects more to the
children
than to the
children
of all the places, races and economic levels partner and it is pronounced during all the life.
Sometimes the
autismo
is developed in
children
who seem
normal
and that later they undergo some inexplicable regression.
This
disease
that is incapacitante, characterizes by an irregular intellectual growth and the difficulty or absence to establish
social
relations and abilities for the communication and goes accompanied of persistent
compulsive
rituals, severe misalignments or absence of the
language
and resistance to the
change
.
In this
disorder
a
noticeable rejection towards looking for or accepting the physical
contact
with other people and
a
great insistence in making the routine activities exist.
The autistas, frequently make repetitive corporal movements and the most insignificant
change
in its physical atmosphere or its routines can cause extreme rage or anxiety to them.
Some imitate sounds or
develop
comprehensible patterns of
language
and others are dumb. Many undergo convulsive
attacks
.
The cause of its
origin
is not known or, since some investigators think that he can be by
genetic
factors, environmental like are the virus or chemical, abnormalitys in some
cerebral
regions in which the neurons seem to be the more small of the
normal
thing and have sebdesarrolladas
nervous
fibers. Other studies refer to abnormalitys in serotonin and in some cases it
has
been associated with
congenital
rubéola, hereditary
metabolic
upheavals, encefalitis and / or
meningitis
.
In
a
minority of cases,
disorders
like the
syndrome
of the fragile X, the
tuberosa
sclerosis
and fenilcetonuria not treated suitably, can cause
a
autista
behavior. Other
disorders
, like the
syndrome
of Tourette and the
deficit
of the
attention
, often happen with the
autismo
but
they do not cause it.
Due to unknown reasons, between 20 and 30% of people with
autismo
they
develop
epilepsy
when they arrive at the adult stage.
IMPORTANT the content of this note is informative and it does not replace the medical diagnosis, reason why we do not become people in
charge
on its use.
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