SWAB
SWAB
English
: Hyssop.
French:
Hysope.
From the
family
of Labiadas.
Expectorant and
stomach
. It stimulates the
nervous
system
.
Used Part.
The flowering tops.
Active Principles.
Essential
oil (0, 3 - 1%) rich in Thujone, pinocanfona; principle
bitter
lactones: marrubiína, phenolic acids: caféico, chlorogenic, rosmarínico; flavonoids: diosmine. Triterpenes: Ursola acid, oleanólico; quaternary ammonium: hill. Tannins (5%)
Drug Action.
The essence, at low doses, it behaves like antiseptic, aperitif, digestive,
Carmine
. The astringent tannins have an effect (antidiarrheal, healing) The marrubiína acts as béquico and expectorant. It is also spasmolytic and slightly hypotensive.
Indications.
Flu
, colds,
bronchitis
,
rhinitis
,
sinusitis
,
asthma
.
Inappetence,
dyspepsia
hiposecretoras,
flatulence
.
Hypertension
.
Topical use in cleaning and disinfection of wounds, burns and skin ulcers.
Contraindications.
Unless otherwise indicated, we recommend not to prescribe
essential
oils through internal during
pregnancy
, lactation,
children
under six years or patients with
dystonia
neurovegetative,
gastritis
, gastric ulcers,
irritable bowel syndrome
,
ulcerative colitis
, Crohn's
disease
, hepatopathy,
Epilepsy
, Parkinson's or other neurological
diseases
(see precautions)
Do not administer, or topically applied to
children
under six years old or people with
respiratory
allergies
or with known hypersensitivity to this or other
essential
oils.
Do not prescribe dosage forms with
alcoholic
content for oral administration in
children
under two years or consultants in the process of
alcohol
addiction
.
Side Effects.
The
essential
oil can cause
contact
dermatitis
and
allergic
reactions (bronchospasm)
Caution / Poisoning.
A
high dose (2 g of substance)
has
a
convulsive effect, together with sensory and mental
disorders
.
The
essential
oil should be used only by prescription and under control optional.
Take into account the
alcohol
content of the extract fluid from the dye and syrup.
Galenica forms / Dosage.
Internal use:
Infusion:
10 to 30 g / l, infuse 15 minutes, three cups
a
day.
Fluid extract (1:
1) 30 - 50 drops, one to three times
a
day.
Tincture (1:
5) 50 - 100 drops, one to three times
a
day.
Syrup (5% extract fluid) 30 to 60 g per day, three or four shots.
Dry extract (5:
1) 200 - 600 mg / day, in two or three shots.
Distilled water
swab
from 50 to 100 g / day.
Essential
oil (see precautions)
1 to 3 drops three times daily in an infusion on
a
sugar cube or in solution alcohílica or oily.
Capsules (25 to 50 mg / caps. Two or three
a
day.
Suppositories (50 - 100 mg / sup. One to three
a
day.
Topical use:
Infusion:
30 g / l, applied as compresses or baths.
Oleate or alcoholaturo.
Bibliography.
Bézanger - Beauquesne, L; Pinkas, M; Torck, M. Dans la Plantes Les Thérapeutiques Moderne. 2. Paris: Maloine, 1986, pp. 254 - 5.
Bruneton, J. Elements of Phytochemistry and Pharmacognosy. Zaragoza: Acribia, 1991,
p
. 243.
Fernandez, M; Nieto,
A
. Medicinal Plants. Pamplona: Ediciones Universidad de Navarra, 1982,
p
. 100.
Mulet, L. Toxic Plants of Valencia. Castellon:
Provincial, 1997, pp. 514 - 5.
Peris, JB; Stübing, G; Vanaclocha, B. Applied
Fitoterapia
. Valencia: M. I. Official College of Pharmacists, 1995,
p
. 327.
Peris, JB; Stübing, G; Figuerola, R. Guide to Medicinal Plants of Valencia. Valencia: Las Provincias, 1996,
p
. 191.
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