WILD ROSE
WILD ROSE
Used Part.
The cinorrodones or hips and eventually leaves and flowers of
Rosa
canina L. or the
Rosa
L. Pendulina.
Used Part.
The cinorrodones or hips and eventually leaves and flowers of
Rosa
canina L. or the
Rosa
L. Pendulina.
Active Principles.
Abundant
ascorbic
acid (1 - 2%)
vitamin A
, aneurine,
riboflavin
, pectin, tannins (2 - 3%)
organic
acids: Gallic, citric, nicotinic, carotenoids, traces of
essential
oil of flavonoids and anthocyanins.
Drug Action.
Hips:
Vitamin
. The astringent tannins present an action, antidiarrheal. Flavonoids determine
a
diuretic action and
vitamin
Q: guard hair, venotónico.
The flowers give it
a
gentle laxative and tonic general.
The leaves are healing in external use.
Indications.
Cinorrodones:
Intervener in the prevention of
influenza
and colds, convalescence,
asthenia
spring
.
Diarrhea
,
dyspepsia
hiposecretoras. Capillary fragility, edema, varicose veins, haemorrhoids,
arterial
. States that require an increase in urine output:
urinary
disorders
(
cystitis
, ureteritis,
urethritis
, oliguria, urolithiasis) hiperazotemia, hyperuricemia, gout, high blood pressure, edema,
overweight
accompanied by fluid retention.
Sheets, cinorrodones in topical use:
wounds, skin ulcers, stomatitis, parodontopatías,
pharyngitis
, blefaroconjuntivitis.
Contraindications.
Do not prescribe oral dosage forms with
alcohol
content to
children
under two years or consultants in the process of
alcohol
addiction
.
Caution / Poisoning.
Take into account the
alcohol
content of the extract fluid from the dye and syrup.
Galenica forms / Dosage.
Internal use:
Infusion (leaves, flowers) 1 tablespoon per cup dessert, infuse 10 minutes, 3 or 4 cups
a
day.
Decoction (hips) 30 g / l, boil 2 minutes, three cups per day. As
a
diuretic:
a
liter
a
day.
Dust:
300 - 500 mg, one to three times
a
day.
Fluid extract (1:
1) 30 - 50 drops, one to three times
a
day.
Tincture (15) 50 - 100 drops 1 - 3 times
a
day.
Syrup (10% extract fluid) three tablespoons
a
day.
External use:
Infusion (leaves) 30 g / l, infuse 10 minutes. Apply in the form of compresses or washes.
Tincture (1 / 5) diluted to 30 or 50%, in towels or washed.
Extract hidroglicólico (1 / 5) gels or creams.
Bibliography.
Bézanger - Beauquesne, L; Pinkas, M; Torck, M. Dans la Plantes Les Thérapeutiques Moderne. 2. Paris: Maloine, 1986, pp. 370 - 1.
Bézanger - Beauquesne, L; Pinkas, M; Torck, M; Trotin,
F
. Medicinal plants of temperate Regions. Paris: Maloine, 1980, pp. 207 - 8.
Fernandez, M; Nieto,
A
. Medicinal Plants. Pamplona: Ediciones Universidad de Navarra, 1982,
p
. 150.
Le Floc'h,
E
. Etude Ethnobotanique une contribution to the Flore Tunisienne. Imprimerie officielle de la République Tunisienne, 1983,
p
. 112.
Mulet, L. Ethnobotanical survey of the province of Castellon. Castellon: Provincial, 1991, pp. 374 - 6.
Paris, RR; Moyse, M. Summary of Matter Médicale. Take II. Paris: Masson, 1967, pp. 420 - 1.
Peris, JB; Stübing, G; Vanaclocha, B. Applied
Fitoterapia
. Valencia: M. I. Official College of Pharmacists, 1995,
p
. 442.
Rivera,
D
; Obon,
C
. The Guide INCAFE of useful and Poisonous Plants of the
Iberian
Peninsula and the Balearics. Madrid: INCAFE, 1991, pp. 75; 544 - 8.
Samuelsson, G. Drugs of
Natural
Origin
.
A
Textbook of Pharmacognosy. Stockholm:
Swedish
Pharmaceutical Press, 1992,
p
. 78.
Trease, GE, Evans, WCh. Pharmacognosy.
Mexico
City: Inter - MacGraw - Hill, 1991,
p
. 725.
Van Hellemont, J. Compendium of Phytothérapie. Bruxelles: Association Pharmaceutique Belge, 1986, pp. 345 - 6.
Villar, L; Palacín, JM; Calvo,
C
. Gomez,
D
; Montserrat, G. Medicinal Plants of the Aragonese Pyrenees and other tierrras Huesca. 2. Huesca: Provincial, 1992, pp. 198, 283.
WICHTL, M.
Herbal
Drugs and Phytopharmaceutical.
A
Handbook for Practice on
a
scientific basis. Stuttgart: Medpharm Scientific Publishers, 1994, pp. 424 - 7.
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