FUCUS vesiculosus
fucus vesiculosus l
FUCUS vesiculosus
fucus vesiculosus l
Used Part.
The thallus.
Active Principles.
Mucilaginous polysaccharides:
Algin, fucoidina, lamirano or laminarin; polyphenols. Trace elements and minerals: abundant
iodine
(in the form of salts and proteins attached to and lipids) potash, bromine,
chlorine
,
magnesium
,
calcium
,
iron
, silica. Mannitol,
bitter
principles.
And pro
- vitamins
A
and
D
. Lipids (glucosildiacilglicéridos)
Drug Action.
The abundance makes
Fucus
minerals
a
plant remineralizing. The
iodine
gives it
a
thyroid
- stimulating action, favoring the catabolic processes, so it is used as an adjunct in the treatment of
overweight
. The
potassium
salts are diuretic. The large capacity of swelling of the Algin, which is not absorbed by the
intestine
, induces
a
feeling
of gastric repletion. For the large capacity of adhesion and power coating of colloidal solutions of the alginates, acts as protector of the digestive mucous. It is mild laxative, and by absorbing its power, antidiarrheal.
Calcium
alginate is used as
a
hemostatic local fast - acting. Laminarin exerts
a
lipid,
cholesterol
levels.
Indications.
Hypothyroidism
,
obesity
, localized adiposity,
bulimia
, gastric ulcers,
hyperlipidemia
, constipation,
diarrhea
. In topical wounds,
epistaxis
, skin sores,
dental
haemorrhage.
Contraindications.
Thyroid
hormone therapy or with antithyroid agents.
Anxiety,
insomnia
, paroxysmal tachycardia,
hypertension
, heart
disease
.
Do not prescribe dosage forms with
alcoholic
content for oral administration in
children
under two years or consultants in the process of
alcohol
addiction
.
Caution / Poisoning.
To be used by medical prescription:
When used in an uncontrolled way (often as self -
weight
loss) or in case of hypersensitivity, you can place
a
picture of intoxication (yodismo) due to
a
hyperactive
thyroid
, marked by
a
pattern of anxiety,
Insomnia
, palpitations and tachycardia.
On the possibility of containing heavy metals and the difficulty of assessing its
iodine
content, we recommend only prescribe Galenical standardized forms and specialties with proper sanitary control, preferably in the form of capsules or tablets enteric, or link to organoleptic correction, as the tail cat, that mask their scent hircino.
Take into account the
alcohol
content of the extract fluid from the dye and syrup.
Galenica forms / Dosage.
Internal use:
Decoction:
10 - 20 g / l. Boil 5 minutes, two to four cups
a
day.
Fluid extract (1:
1) 20 to 40 drops, one to three times daily before meals.
Tincture (1:
5) 50 - 100 drops, one to three times
a
day.
Syrup (10% extract fluid)
a
soup spoon, one to five times
a
day.
Dry extract (5:
1) 0. 3 to 1 g / day.
Dust:
0. 5 to 2 g, one to three times
a
day, in capsules.
External use:
Decoction, applied as compresses.
Poultice of fresh
seaweed
.
Bathrooms.
Ointments.
Dust,
calcium
alginate: applied on wounds, such as healing.
Bibliography.
Benigni, R; Capra,
C
; Cattorini,
P
. Piante Medicinali. Chimica, Pharmacology and Therapy. Milano: Inverni & Della Beffa, 1962, pp. 1179 - 83.
Bézanger - Beauquesne, L; Pinkas, M; Torck, M. Dans la Plantes Les Thérapeutiques Moderne. 2. Paris: Maloine, 1986, pp. 219 - 21.
Bézanger - Beauquesne, L; Pinkas, M; Torck, M; Trotin,
F
. Medicinal plants of temperate Regions. Paris: Maloine, 1980, pp. 13 - 4.
Bruneton, J. Elements of Phytochemistry and Pharmacognosy. Zaragoza: Acribia, 1991, pp. 24 - 5.
D'Arcy, PF. Adverse reactions and interactions with
herbal
medicines. Part II. Drug interactions. Adverse Drug React Toxicol Rev 1993; 12 (3) 147 - 162.
Lastra, JJ; Bachiller, LI. Medicinal Plants in Asturias, Cantabria and the cornice. Gijón: Ediciones Trea, 1997, pp. 143 - 4.
Paris, RR; Moyse, M. Summary of Matter Médicale. Take I. Paris: Masson, 1986,
p
. 357.
Peris, JB; Stübing, G; Vanaclocha, B. Applied
Fitoterapia
. Valencia: M. I. Official College of Pharmacists, 1995, pp. 277 - 8.
Van Hellemont, J. Compendium of Phytothérapie. Bruxelles: Association Pharmaceutique Belge, 1986, pp. 168 - 9.
WICHTL, M.
Herbal
Drugs and Phytopharmaceutical.
A
Handbook for Practice on
a
scientific basis. Stuttgart: Medpharm Scientific Publishers, 1994,
p
. 212.
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